Eastern Serbia is a land of limestone gorges and whispering forests, a place where water rises from deep caverns and the old gods never truly left.

For centuries, villagers have walked miles to gather a single jug of these sacred waters, believing each spring carried its own spirit and cure.

Below are seven famed springs—still visited today—where pilgrimage, herbalism, and pagan survival intertwine.


1. Đavolja Voda – The Devil’s Water, Homolje Mountains

A warm, iron-rich spring bubbling red like fresh blood.

Folklore: People say it flows from a dragon’s wound. Bathing here after dusk was believed to banish fevers and “evil winds.”

Herbal tie-in: Local healers steep St. John’s wort in the warm water for joint pain, creating a copper-colored infusion.

2. Rudna Glava Spring – Copper Mother

Near the prehistoric mines of Rudna Glava, miners once left coins to appease the “Copper Mother,” a mountain spirit guarding the ore.

Remedy: Cold compresses soaked in this mineral water were used for eye infections.

Modern science: The water is naturally high in trace copper and zinc—both antimicrobial.

3. Bukovik’s Hidden Well

Reached only by a goat path and a whispered charm.

On Midsummer Eve, Vlach women bathed in dew and spring water, then gathered mugwort and vervain for fertility rites.

Read more about the fertility rites of the Vlaska Wise Women, including Weddings Under the Moon and Milk Spells.

4. Izvor Svetog Nikole – St. Nicholas Spring

A Christian chapel crowns the site, but locals say the old river god still lives beneath the stones.

Pilgrims collect water on the saint’s feast day, mixing it with dry yarrow blossoms for protection during winter storms.

5. Gornjak Gorge’s Monastic Fountain

Monks brew a mild tea of wild mint and nettle, steeped directly in the spring water.

Travelers drink it to “steady the heart” after mountain climbs.

6. Gamzigrad Thermal Pools

Known since Roman times.

Women once performed moonlit hair-washing rituals here for thick growth, combining the hot water with a rinse of nettle and horsetail—minerals plus silica for the scalp.

Read more about the time-honored hair remedies explored in 10 Timeless Remedies for Hair Loss: Folklore, Herbs, and Science, where water and herbal infusions were often combined for restorative effects.

7. Timok’s Whispering Eye

A karst opening where water appears and disappears with the moon.

Healers claimed it cured nightmares and sleepless children when a few drops were added to evening milk.


Brewing with Holy Water

Throughout the Timok and Homolje valleys, herbalists insist that infusions made with spring water are stronger.

Modern lab tests show these waters often contain unique mineral profiles that can indeed change a tea’s flavor and extraction.


Visiting Today

Many of these springs remain free and wild. Travelers often leave a coin or ribbon “for luck,” echoing rites that predate Christianity.

If you go: Bring a small bottle for collecting water, and—as tradition demands—approach in silence until you’ve taken your first sip.


As you wander the Timok valleys, it’s impossible not to think of the healing herbs and protective charms described in Vlach Magic of Negotin, where local folklore still guides herbal practices today.


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